05/25/2026
Lt, Edward and Elizabeth (Park) Winship.
Interred together at the Old Burying Ground, Cambridge, Ma.
Undoubtedly carved by Joseph Lamson, it is unique in that it may be the only one to bear a saber and lance.
HERE LYES Ye BODY OF LIEUT.
EDWARD WINSHIO WHO
DIED DECEMBER THE 2 1688
& IN THE 76 YEAR OF HIS AGE
ALSO Ye BODY OF ELIZABETH
HIS WIFE WHO DIED THE
19 OF SEPTEMER 1690
& IN THE 58 YEAR OF
HER AGE
THE MEMORY OF Ye JUST IS BLESSED
Edward Winship was born March 13, 1612 in Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, England. By March 4, 1634/5 he was in New Towne, Massachusette, and had been admitted to the Church, for on that day he had taken the oath and been made a freeman. His name being recorded as "Edw. Winshipp."
By 1638 he was married to his first wife, Jane Wilkinson and they had their first of five children, a daughter named Sarah. That same year New Towne is renamed Cambridge, and Winship purchases nearly three acres at the corner of Brattle and Mason Streets, extending to the Common. He also joins the newly chartered Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company, and was elected selectman for the first time. The Great Migration Project notes that in early 1639 a letter surfaces in Newcastle during the examination of a suspected Puritan named Giles Bittleston, addressed to "Thomas Cheasman or Edward Winshop" and closing with greetings to Winshop by name. He had been gone from England for years, but the Puritan connection was noted.
In 1652 Jane Winship dies and Edward remarries to Elizabeth Park, daughter of Richard Park of Cambridge, and they would have seven children together.
Over the course of his life Winship accumulated extensive landholdings stretching from Cambridge's Pine Swamp and Fresh Pond northwest to Alewife Meadow, Spy Pond, and into Cambridge Farms (present-day Lexington), where he builds what is reportedly the first sawmill in that township on Mill Creek.
From 1642 to 1660 Edward rises through the militia ranks: He was a Sergeant in 1642, made an Ensign in 1647, and was a Lieutenant by 1660. He served ten terms as deputy to the Massachusetts Bay General Court between the years 1663 through 1686. He also serves thirteen times as selectman, twice as constable, and at least ten times as fenceviewer between 1637 and 1684.
In 1685 he writes his will at his home in Menotomy (present-day Arlington). He bequeaths his house and 25 acres to son Edward, with a provision that his unmarried daughter Joanna shall have a room "for a bed and chest, so long as she lives, if she do not marry." Joanna had served for years as the Cambridge schoolmistress; her gravestone would read: "This good dame no longer school must keep, which given us cause or children's sake to weep."
On December 2, 1688 — he dies at Cambridge, aged about 76. His estate inventories at £640 12s. 9d., with £546 in real estate. On September 19, 1690 —Elizabeth dies, at the age of 57. Both had been literate; both signed their own wills. Her inventory includes books valued at £5.
Issue of Edward and Jane:
1. Sarah, b. Apr. 1638; m. 29 Sep. 1659 James Hubbard.
2. Mary, b. 2 July 1641; m. Concord 8 Nov. 1664 Boaz Brown.
3. Ephraim, b. 29 Jun. 1643; m. (1) 7 Apr. 1670 Hannah Reyner, dau. of Samuel Reyner; m. (2) 9 Nov. 1675 Elizabeth Kendall, dau. of Francis Kendall.
4. Joanna, b. 1 Aug. 1645; d. 19 Nov. 1707, "aged 62 years," unm. (She was for many years the Cambridge schoolmistress)
5. Edward, b. 8 Jun. 1648 and bur. there the same day.
Issue of Edward and Elizabeth:
6. Elizabeth, b. 15 April 1652 [year date published as 1662]; m. Watertown 18 November 1673 Joseph Sherman, son of JOHN SHERMAN.
7. Edward, b. Cambridge 3 March 1654[/5?]; m. 14 May 1683 Rebecca Barsham.
8. ABIGAIL, b. 13 Feb. 1656[/7?]; m. 18 Mar. 1682/3 William Russell.
9. SAMUEL, b. 24 Oct. 1658; m. 12 Apr. 1687 Mary Poulter.
10. JOSEPH, b. 21 June 1661; m. Watertown 24 Nov. 1687 Sarah Harrington.
11. Margery, b. 10 Dec. 1664; m. 12 May 1687 John Dixon.
12. Mehitable, b. 14 Nov. 1667; living on 18 Oct. 1689 when she was named in her mother's will; no further record.