05/25/2026
Today Mary Lou Gardner (my second mom) and I attended a Dragonfly workshop put on by the Wisconsin Dragonfly Society
at the Sandhill State Wildlife Area in partnership with Friends of Sandhill. We had a classroom portion when we arrived and then spent the afternoon in the field. We learned so much in just that short classroom time, what an amazing experience all around!! It is insane how camouflaged dragonflies are on tree bark. Did you know Wisconsin has 120 species of Dragonflies and 48 species of Damselflies 😮
Dragonflies while beautiful to us, they're an airborne terror for winged insects. They are one of the top predators on Earth with a success rate of around 97%. They will attack and eat other dragonflies and other winged creature like hummingbirds.
Sight is an important sense for dragonflies. They can’t hear and have a limited sense of smell, so their eyes are vital for navigating the world. Dragonfly brains may be tiny, but they can process about 200 images per second. Most of a dragonfly’s head is taken up by its two goggle-like compound eyes. These can be so big that they meet in the middle on the top of the head. This gives dragonflies near-360° vision.
If you look closely at a dragonfly’s eyes, you’ll find they’re a mosaic of units called ommatidia. Each ommatidium points in a slightly different direction and contains a tiny lens. While we have one lens in each eye, dragonflies can have as many as 30,000 lenses per eye.
The insects likely see colour and light very differently to us. While we have three proteins in our eyes that are associated with colour vision, dragonflies have up to 30 proteins.
Some dragonfly species may even be able to detect ultraviolet polarised lightopens in a new window bouncing off the surface of water. They might use this to know if the water is suitable to, for example, lay their eggs. See less