18/08/2026
Jamberoo Valley
In the Dharawal language, Jamberoo means track or path, and many of the local roads we use today follow old Aboriginal trails. Jamberoo was the busiest centre in the Kiama area in the 1850s, and in 1838, there was another township called Woodstock just to the west of Jamberoo. This was a timber mill town, and after the mill closed in 1873, the town disappeared off the map.
Here is a great quote about the Illawarra region from the 1800's: From Wollongong to Jamberoo, the road was a mere day track, through a forest of tropical foliage; gum trees 200 feet or more in height, gigantic India rubber trees with broad shining green leaves, lofty cabbage palms, and many other kinds of tree, towered above us, so that their tops made a twilight canopy, impenetrable to the sunlight, save for an infrequent clearing in the forest made by the settler's axe. Huge lianas, some as thick as a man's arm, hung, sown snakelike from the trees. Quote by the mill manager's daughter.
One of the most interesting landmarks in the village of Jamberoo is the pub built in 1857 and also known for its family connection to former Australian Socceroo legend Johnny Warren. Jamberoo is the birthplace of Illawarra Short Horn dairy cattle breed and was home to the first dairy, butter, and cheese co-operative, which opened in 1884.
Most of the dry stone walls in the Kiama area were built by Thomas Newing, who arrived in Australia from Kent in 1856. Kiama is one of the few areas in Australia to use stone wall fences similar to those in Britain and Ireland. Thomas Newing worked 8 hours a day, 6 days a week for 60 years to build the hundreds of walls throughout the district, and they stretch from the coast right up to the sheer upper reaches of the escarpment, to an elevation of about 650 metres above sea level.
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