01/10/2026
Labassa
Victorian Heritage Register (VHR) Number H0135
Located in Caulfield North, Labassa is of architectural, aesthetic and historical significance to the State of Victoria. Known for its exuberant decoration, the mansion is one of Melbourne’s most lavishly decorated 19th-century residences.
Labassa is of architectural significance as a prominent example of the French Renaissance-style houses built in Australia. Remodelled in the late 1880s by German-born architect John Koch, the mansion incorporates German interpretations and Hellenistic influences. It features elaborate ornamental cresting, caryatids, swagged Corinthian columns, mansard roofs, alongside marble finishes.
It is also of aesthetic significance for its remarkably intact late 19th and early 20th-century interiors. Lavish Japanese wallpapers, stained glass tripartite windows by Ferguson and Urie, ceramic tilework and a rare trompe l’oeil ceiling showcase the exceptional craftsmanship and decorative style of the period.
Labassa is of historical significance as a reflection of the wealth of Melbourne’s prominent families and the development of Caulfield during the late 19th century. Originally built for lawyer Richard Billing, it was later extensively renovated for businessman and pastoralist Alexander Robertson. As large estates were increasingly subdivided in the early 20th century, Labassa was divided into flats in the 1920s and remained in use as a tenement until 1980.
📷 Hin Lim Photography
📄 Victorian Heritage Database Report