05/29/2026
Inside one of Tampa's Historic Landmarks 🗼
Earlier in the week, I shared some photos and some history of the Sulphur Springs Tower in Tampa. A friend of mine was able to photograph the inside of the tower 10 years ago, a rare look inside one of Tampa's iconic structures.
Some more history about the tower...
Constructed in 1927 under the supervision of Grover Poole, the Sulphur Springs Water Tower originated as a creation of Grover Poole, providing ample water pressure to the Sulphur Springs Hotel and Apartments. Often referred to as the Richardson Building, it boasted a variety of amenities, including 39 hotel rooms, 14 apartments and office spaces, a church, and an unknown quantity of shops and businesses. The original construction of the tower also featured a passenger elevator to transport people up the central core cylinder to the observation balcony, which offered a panoramic view of the area.
Josiah S. Richardson, a realtor and developer, commissioned the tower’s construction alongside his ambitious vision for the Sulphur Springs area. This vision encompassed expanding the resort spa, establishing an alligator farm tourist attraction, and initiating various other business ventures. Adjacent to the Sulphur Springs Hotel, Richardson also developed Mave’s Arcade, which occupied the hotel building’s ground floor and stood as Florida’s inaugural shopping mall.
The tower sits over the opening of an artesian well with pumps located under the tower itself. Another building adjacent to the tower, visible in earlier photographs, housed fluoridation and filtration equipment when the water company was supplying water directly to customers. When it was operational, it stored 200,000 gallons of water pumped up from the nearby artesian springs. The water tank occupies the upper quarter of the cylindrical tower, while seven floors, one room per floor, constitute the lower three-quarters.
Photos by Elliot Oso Blanco, IG:
According to legend, when the tower was filled with water to service the tourist camps along Florida Avenue, the Arcade facility, and the hotel above the Arcade, Richardson miscalculated the power and speed with which the water would make its way from the top of the tower to the faucets below. When the first faucet was opened, the rushing water blew the fixtures off the walls.
Financing the tower’s construction required Richardson to mortgage the entire resort, amounting to $180,000 during that period. However, the year 1933 brought unfortunate events as the Tampa Electric Company's dam experienced sabotage and collapsed during the Depression. The dam’s destruction, which drained nearby cow pasture lands previously flooded during the dam’s creation, wreaked havoc on downtown Tampa. Consequently, Mave’s Arcade suffered substantial damage, leading to business failures within the arcade and ultimately causing Richardson to face severe financial losses, marking the end of his business ventures.