17/06/2026
Leslie Raymond (Les) Hill (1912–2003) was arguably Mount Gambier's most influential local historian and photographic archivist. His work has shaped much of what we know today about the early history of Mount Gambier and the wider Limestone Coast.
Les Hill was born in Mount Gambier in 1912 and was the grandson of pioneer settler Samuel Hill, who arrived in the district in 1873. Before becoming a historian, he worked as a watchmaker, a Rawleighs salesman, and later a sports journalist. During the Second World War he served with the Australian Imperial Force for three years before being discharged in 1944 and taking over the family's newsagency business.
His passion for local history appears to have been sparked when an old photograph was brought into his newsagency. What started as a goal to collect 100 historic photographs evolved into a lifetime project. Over approximately three decades he amassed a collection of around 16,000–16,500 historic photographs documenting Mount Gambier and the surrounding district.
Remarkably, Hill often paid personally to copy and preserve photographs so that original images could be returned to owners or archived safely. His work was largely voluntary and driven by a desire to preserve local heritage. Hill wrote six major books and numerous booklets on local history.
His photographic and historical collections became so important that the City of Mount Gambier established the Les Hill Historical Centre within the Mount Gambier Library Service. The centre houses manuscripts, newspapers, family histories, organisational records and other historical material relating to the region.
The accompanying Les Hill Photographic Collection now contains more than 16,500 photographs dating from the nineteenth century onwards and remains one of the most important visual archives in regional South Australia.
Those who knew him described Hill as generous with his knowledge and always willing to assist researchers, students and family historians. Despite producing thousands of pages of research, he reportedly remained a "one-fingered typist" on an old Re*****on typewriter.
His influence extends well beyond his lifetime. Many local historians, including members of the Mount Gambier History Group, credit him as a mentor and inspiration. The fact that the city's principal historical archive bears his name reflects the regard in which he is held.
Image - Les Hill with staffers at his News Agency in Mount Gambier circa 1950’s - Courtesy SLSA B-20014 (colourised)